52. Iceland and the Isle of Georgia should have a similar abundance of animals and plants

“Iceland at 65 degrees North latitude is home to 870 species of native plants and abundant various animal life. Compare this with the Isle of Georgia at just 54 degrees South latitude where there are only 18 species of native plants and animal life is almost non-existent. The same latitude as Canada or England in the North where dense forests of various tall trees abound, the infamous Captain Cook wrote of Georgia that he was unable to find a single shrub large enough to make a toothpick! Cook wrote, “Not a tree was to be seen. The lands which lie to the south are doomed by nature to perpetual frigidness - never to feel the warmth of the sun’s rays; whose horrible and savage aspect I have not words to describe. Even marine life is sparse in certain tracts of vast extent, and the sea-bird is seldom observed flying over such lonely wastes. The contrasts between the limits of organic life in Arctic and Antarctic zones is very remarkable and significant.”

Huh?

This is too silly to waste much time on.  Why would anyone think that the only determining factor in animal and plant life would be latitude?

He obviously imagines that the northern and southern hemisphere's are mirror images of each other.  They are not.  One obvious difference is that there is far more land in the northern hemisphere (68%/32%)  which affects weather patterns hugely.

See: https://www.thoughtco.com/northern-vs-southern-hemisphere-weather-3444434


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